TASK
INITIATION SKILL AS AN EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING SKILL- The Greatest Enemy of Procrastination.
It’s 9.00 am and you are just leaving your daughter’s room
which is in such a big mess, and you have asked her to clean up the mess and do
her laundry. You are angry yet you are trying hard to remain calm. She promised
to get on to it right at that instant. Fast forward to 4 hours later, the room
is still in the same state, now you are furious and scream at her to get on
with it. She gives you a barely audible yet lame excuse why she has not yet
started and promises to get to it immediately. You have an errand to run and
you step out of the house only to return by 7 pm and meet her room in the same
state it was when you left. Now you are raving mad, you can’t hold it down
anymore, you let your tongue loose, spewing all manner of invectives and all
she could do is stare at you with a look that says, “I kept trying to get on
with it but I just couldn’t go past trying to do it to actually doing it”. Does
this scenario sound familiar? Dealing with kids who are always “wanting to” but
never getting around to actually “doing it” can be quite frustrating.
However, do you know that you are not alone on this boat? A
lot of children and even adults also struggle with the challenge of never being
able to initiate a task and it is because they lack task initiation skills.
WHAT
IS TASK INITIATION SKILL?
Task Initiation skill is one of the executive functioning skills that simply refers to the capacity or ability to
start a task or project, independently, promptly, effectively, and without
procrastination. One of the hardest parts of achieving a goal is the onset of
the execution stage. The beginning or the starting. Willing yourself to start a
project/assignment or task is a significant sign that the goal will be
achieved.
Getting on with doing homework promptly without being told
to do so, cleaning his room without any reminders, reading in preparation for
an exam, or leaving a desirable activity like watching Television to go and
attend to an undesirable activity like doing the dishes without fussing is an
indication that a child possesses task initiation skills. A child might be
unwilling to initiate a task due to a variety of reasons such as a feeling of
being overwhelmed by the task, or the fact that he is not interested in that
particular activity. It could also be because he doesn’t understand how to go about
carrying out the activity or because of low IQ or brain development. However,
for our discussion, we are looking at task initiation from the angle of
deficiency in executive functioning skills. If you want to know more about
executive functioning skills read it up here
Task
Initiation Skill Is Highly Important For The Following Reasons.
a.
It is essential to creativity and innovation. To
create something, you must first begin. A lot of creative ideas just end up as
ideas because those who conceived the ideas never moved beyond the ideation
stage to the execution stage.
b.
It is vital to academic excellence. Class
assignments and projects require task initiation skills to be done promptly and
effectively
c.
It helps to avoid procrastination which Barbara
Corcoran aptly said is the enemy of success.
d.
It helps to improve problem-solving skill
e.
It promotes productivity and general success in
life
f.
It reduces friction between you and your child
and helps you parent with greater ease because there is lesser yelling and
nagging to get things done
g.
It boosts self-confidence and self-worth
Activities
and Processes That Can Help Teach Children Task Initiation Skill.
a.
Teach them about task initiation skills
highlighting the consequences of lack of it, promoting the gains of its prompt
and efficient application, and guiding them through its acquisition and
application.
b. Create an enabling environment to help your child start tasks and initiate projects. Giving your child a picture showing how the project will look when completed or providing a step-by-step guide required to complete the project can be a great motivation to start the project. Eliminating distractions from their workspace is also a good way to go.
c.
Offer a reward for successful task completion.
Attaching value to a task most times creates a stronger desire in the child to
start and finish the task. The reward could be an outing together, a gift, a
special treat, etc.
d.
Create a routine. You can write out a list of activities
or the tasks that the child is expected to carry out in the order in which it
is to be done, this helps to give clarity and motivation to carry out the
assignments. You can also teach them to draw up this list of activities on their
own.
e.
Give as much encouragement as they need and also
let them know that it is human too to sometimes want to procrastinate on
assignments and that it doesn’t make you a failure. Share personal stories of
your struggles with task initiation and procrastination if you have any and
tell them how you were able to overcome them.
f.
Encourage them to identify and work with friends
and peers who provide them with the needed push to initiate a task.
g.
Also help them build emotional control as most
times unwillingness to begin a task could be traced to the emotional state of
the child. A child who is feeling sad, angry, or even anxious will most times
avoid tasks or push them forward. So helping the child identify and deal with
the trigger of the emotional stress can help to put the child in a better frame
of mind to initiate his tasks.
h.
Make it fun by making tasks look like a playful competition.
For instance, you can tell them that the first person to finish this assignment
is the greatest champion of all time. This works well for younger children as
they will quickly start the task just to clinch that “prestigious” title
i.
Stick it notes that remind them of the assignments
and tasks to be completed can also help to motivate them to start
j. Games like “Red light, Green light”, “Simon says stop” etc. can help too.
I recently encountered someone who said that she is a
“starter” (someone who finds it easy to start up a project) and that she would
love to connect with “finishers” (those who see the project through to the end)
to execute a project she was working on at the time and it got me thinking. Why
choose to be either a “starter” or a “finisher” when you can be both a starter
and a finisher? As parents, we must be an advantage to our children, and the
only way we can be that is to ensure that we equip our children with all the
life skills that they need to thrive in life. Empower your child to be an
amazing task initiator who is never bogged down by any form of distraction.
Did you get any value, please drop a comment, a suggestion,
or a question, I would love to hear from you.
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